Stage 17 · Similarity & Dilation

17.1.4 The Basic Properties of Proportions

17.1 From Ratios to Proportional Segments

Point 4 of 5

17.1.4 The Basic Properties of Proportions

Core idea

The two sides of the equation balance like a seesaw, so cross-multiplying or combining terms keeps things even and gives ad=bc and its rearrangements.

Module goal. Picking up the parallel lines and congruence from quadrilaterals, we carry the idea of a 'ratio' between numbers over to the lengths of line segments, building the language of proportional segments that lays the foundation for everything about similarity to come.
eastmath.com · 17.1 From Ratios to Proportional Segments · 17.1.4 The Basic Properties of Proportions