Stage 36 · Limits, Derivatives & Their Applications

36.5.3 Extrema: Peaks and Valleys

36.5 The Derivative as a Spotlight: Studying How Functions Behave

Point 3 of 6

36.5.3 Extrema: Peaks and Valleys

Core idea

Turning from uphill to downhill gives a peak, the reverse gives a valley, and at the turn f′=0.

Module goal. Read a function's rise and fall from the sign of its derivative, pin down its peaks, valleys, and extremes, and see the shape of a curve at a glance.
eastmath.com · 36.5 The Derivative as a Spotlight: Studying How Functions Behave · 36.5.3 Extrema: Peaks and Valleys