Stage 36 · Limits, Derivatives & Their Applications

36.5.4 How to Identify Extrema

36.5 The Derivative as a Spotlight: Studying How Functions Behave

Point 4 of 6

36.5.4 How to Identify Extrema

Core idea

Watch how f′ changes sign as it crosses zero: plus to minus is a maximum, minus to plus is a minimum.

Module goal. Read a function's rise and fall from the sign of its derivative, pin down its peaks, valleys, and extremes, and see the shape of a curve at a glance.
eastmath.com · 36.5 The Derivative as a Spotlight: Studying How Functions Behave · 36.5.4 How to Identify Extrema