Stage 36 · Limits, Derivatives & Their Applications

36.5.5 Extremes on a Closed Interval

36.5 The Derivative as a Spotlight: Studying How Functions Behave

Point 5 of 6

36.5.5 Extremes on a Closed Interval

Core idea

The overall highest and lowest can only sit at a peak, a valley, or one of the two endpoints, so just compare them one by one.

Module goal. Read a function's rise and fall from the sign of its derivative, pin down its peaks, valleys, and extremes, and see the shape of a curve at a glance.
eastmath.com · 36.5 The Derivative as a Spotlight: Studying How Functions Behave · 36.5.5 Extremes on a Closed Interval