Stage 29 · Spatial Vectors & Solid Geometry

29.3.5 Testing Perpendicularity with Vectors

29.3 Seeing Parallel and Perpendicular with Vectors — Direction and Normal Vectors

Point 5 of 6

29.3.5 Testing Perpendicularity with Vectors

Core idea

A dot product of 0 between two direction vectors means the lines are perpendicular, while d parallel to n means the line is perpendicular to the plane.

Module goal. Translate lines and planes into two handy "keys," the direction vector and the normal vector, and use vectors being collinear or perpendicular to settle parallelism and perpendicularity among lines and planes.
eastmath.com · 29.3 Seeing Parallel and Perpendicular with Vectors — Direction and Normal Vectors · 29.3.5 Testing Perpendicularity with Vectors