18.5.1 A Tangent's Property: The Radius Must Be Perpendicular
Core ideaWhen a line touches a circle at just one point, the radius drawn to that point is always perpendicular to the line.
Module goal. Dig deep into the borderline case of tangency, mastering a tangent's properties, its test, and the tangent-length theorem, then apply them to a triangle's inscribed circle.